Schizophrenia And A Quick Look Inside The Strange Disease
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder in which people explain the reality unnaturally. Difficulty in schizophrenia may result in a group of hallucinations, delusions, and severe disorders in thinking and behavior, which impedes the performance of daily functions, and can cause disability.
People with schizophrenia need lifelong treatment. Early treatment can help or control symptoms before serious symptoms develop and improve long-term appearance.Symptoms
Schizophrenia involves a set of problems with thinking (perception), behavior, or feelings.Signs and symptoms can vary - but usually include delusions, hallucinations, or asymmetric speech - as they reflect poor functional ability. Symptoms may include:
Delusions. These are false beliefs that do not exist in reality. For example, if you think you are being abused or harassed, that gestures or comments are directed at you, that you have a supernatural ability or a famous person, or that someone else is in love with you, or that a major catastrophe is about to occur.
Most people with schizophrenia have delusions.
Hallucinations.
These delusions usually include seeing or hearing things that are not there. However, for a person with schizophrenia, these hallucinations have the full force and influence of ordinary life experiences.Hallucinations can affect all of the senses, but hearing the most common hallucinations.
Unorganized thinking (unstructured speech).
Unorganized thinking is inferred by disorganized speech.Effective communication can be impaired, and answers to questions can be partially or completely irrelevant.
Rarely, speech may involve putting together meaningless words that cannot be understood, sometimes known as word authority.
Highly disorganized or abnormal motor behavior.
This can manifest itself in a number of ways, ranging from silly childish behaviors to sudden agitation.Non-target behavior, which makes it difficult to perform tasks.
The behavior may include a failure to obey the directions, a strange, inappropriate, or harmful position, a complete lack of response and reaction, or excessive movement without justification and meaningless.Negative symptoms.
This indicates a natural or decreased ability to function. For example, the patient may either ignore personal hygiene or appear to lack emotion, (for example, not to make eye contact with others, not to change facial expressions, or speak in a constant tone without changing the tone of the voice).The person may also lose interest in daily activities, withdraw socially, or lose the ability to feel happy.
Symptoms can vary in type and severity over time, with periods of worsening and symptoms tested. Some symptoms may also persist.
Schizophrenia symptoms usually begin in men from their mid to mid-twenties. In women, symptoms usually begin in the late 1920s. It is not uncommon for children to be diagnosed with schizophrenia, and it is rarely diagnosed in people over the age of 45.
Symptoms in adolescents
Adolescent schizophrenia has similar symptoms in adults, but it may be more difficult to distinguish this condition for them.This can be partly because some of the symptoms of early schizophrenia in adolescents are common in normal development during their teenage years such as:
- Withdrawal from friends and family
- School performance deteriorated
- Difficulty falling asleep
- The feeling of malaise or depression
- Decreased motivation
Less likely to develop delusions
More likely to suffer from visual hallucinations
When to see a doctor?
People with schizophrenia are often unaware that their difficulties are caused by a mental disorder that requires medical attention. Therefore, their family members or friends are often required to seek help.- Helping someone with schizophrenia
- If you think someone you know may have symptoms of schizophrenia, talk to your concerns. Although you cannot force a person to seek the help of a specialist.
- you can give him encouragement and support and help your loved ones find a qualified doctor or mental health professional.
In some cases, the person may need to be hospitalized urgently. Lawson forced hospital admission for mental health treatment to vary by state.
You can contact the relevant community mental health agencies or the police department in your area for more details and an understanding of how to deal.
Suicide thoughts and behaviors
Suicide thoughts and behavior are common to people with schizophrenia. If someone dear to you is at risk of committing a suicide attempt or has attempted suicide, make sure someone stays with him. Call 911 or your local emergency number immediately. Or, if you think you can do it safely, take the person to the nearest hospital emergency room.the reasons
The cause of schizophrenia is unknown, but researchers believe that there is a combination of genetic, environmental, and other factors related to brain chemistry that contribute to this disorder.Problems with some of the naturally occurring brain chemicals, including neurotransmitters called dopamine and glutamate, may contribute to schizophrenia.
Neuroimaging studies show changes in the brain structure and central nervous system of people with schizophrenia. Scholars point out that schizophrenia is a brain disease, although they are not sure of the importance of these changes.
Risk factors
Although the exact cause of schizophrenia is not known, some factors increase or trigger the risk of developing schizophrenia, including:A family history of schizophrenia
Increased stimulation of the immune system, such as inflammation or autoimmune diseases
Old father
Some complications of pregnancy and childbirth such as malnutrition, exposure to toxins and viruses that can affect brain development
Take mood-altering drugs (psychologically active or psychoactive) during adolescence and early adulthood
Complications
If schizophrenia is left untreated, it can lead to serious problems affecting every area of your life.The multiple damages that schizophrenia may cause or are associated with are:
- Suicide, suicide attempts, and suicide thinking
- Self-harm
- Anxiety disorders and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
- Depression
- Misuse of alcohol or other drugs, including tobacco
- Inability to work or go to school
- Legal, financial and displacement problems
- Social isolation
- Medical and health problems
- Being abused
- Aggressive behavior, although not common
- protection
